Attu tour fee lowered over $1000!

October 4th, 2010

I apologize for the purely promotional post here…The captain of the Puk-Uk, the boat we use for our Attu expeditions, has offered us a lower charter rate for the boat, so we’re passing on the savings.  The tour fee is now $6495 plus a fuel surcharge.  That’s a $1200 discount.  We might be able to lower the price even further.  Stay tuned for developments.

Big big years

September 10th, 2010

If you haven’t heard yet (and I’m assuming you haven’t, otherwise I wouldn’t be writing this), two big year birders are racking up some impressive numbers this year.  Bob Ake just hit 700 on an ABA Area big year with a Dusky Warbler at Gambell, AK today.  (I think he’s actually at 702 because it appears he hasn’t counted the two splits from this year, Pacific Wren and Mexican Whip-poor-will.)  Meanwhile, Christopher Hitt is doing a Lower 48 big year and has an incredible 678 so far, with some of the latest additions being Streaked and Flesh-footed shearwaters, Plain-capped Starthroat, and Cuban Pewee.

You can follow the progress of both birders at their blogs.  Here’s Bob’s, and here’s Chris’s.  Does anyone know the record for a Lower 48 big year?  Is there one?

ABA President News — This just in…

September 8th, 2010

My sources are saying the ABA President/Executive Director/whatever-you-want-to-call-it applicant pool has been narrowed down to four candidates.  I’ve learned the names of three of the four, but I won’t name names out of respect to those who ultimately aren’t selected.  However, those three are well-known BIRDERS.  [Editor's note: I mean well-known to those who are plugged into the birding scene, but these guys don't have Sibley- or Kaufman-level name recognition.]  There’s also a good geographical representation among the final candidates with one from the East Coast, one from the West Coast, and one from somewhere in the middle.  No word on the home base of the fourth candidate.

UPDATE: I have confirmation on the first three names, plus the name of the fourth, who is an East Coast resident.

I have all the answers [for those who don't know me, that's self-deprecating sarcasm]

July 23rd, 2010

Until the ABA sent an e-mail about the firing of the CEO/President/Executive director/whatever-you-want-to-call-it, I was blissfully unconcerned and largely unaware of its problems.  Sure, I knew membership was plummeting and money was short, but to be honest, I wasn’t terribly concerned.  I can’t say for sure if that’s because I figured the ABA would figure out someway to survive or if I just didn’t care much if it did or not, but for whatever reason, I hadn’t thought about it until then.

Then the e-mail came out.  I hadn’t heard any rumors up to that point, so the firing was completely unexpected.  In a group e-mail, a friend asked others and me if we knew anything about it.  (I didn’t, but I had a few educated guesses.)  As luck would have it, that e-mail got me hooked up with some insider info.  I got to see some of the messages a few well-known birders had sent to the board, and I also sent some of my thoughts to the board.  I’m not bringing this up to imply that I’m part of the Circle of Elite Birders.  I just got involved by dumb luck.  But this was my epiphany that things seemed to be far from well at the ABA — money and memberships weren’t their only problem.  It also got me thinking about why I am a member and also the reasons why should anyone be a member.

As things stand now, I see little reason to be a member of the ABA.  The primary reason is to receive the ABA’s publications Birding and Winging It (I also get North American Birds, but you have to pay extra to get that and it only costs $2 more for non-members).

Just about every other offering from the ABA has been duplicated elsewhere or has disappeared:

-         I’m not an ABA O.G., so I can’t say this with absolute certainty, but my impression is the original attraction of the ABA was that it was an opportunity to meet like-minded people and share birding information.  Hello, internet!

-         What about sharing list totals?  The ABA was about that, too, right?  Well now all you really need is a website to do the same thing.  You can compare list totals on a number of sites.  For example, Surfbirds lets you submit totals in a large number of categories.  There are quite a few county listing sites, too, like one I started for Florida (but I let it languish and then turned it over to Bob Carroll who gave it the love and nurturing it needed to become successful).

-         ABA conventions?  There are now a ton of other wildlife festivals, some offering enough to be attractive to the more experienced birder.

-         ABA Sales?  There aren’t discounts for members anymore, right, just kickbacks to the ABA?  ABA-Endorsed Tours also don’t give members a discount either if I understand things correctly.

There have been many compliments for Birders’ Exchange, and I haven’t heard anything negative about the Youth Programs, so I’ll count both of them in the pro-ABA column, but I don’t see these as things that make people want to be part of the organization.

BUT I still see potential in a revamped ABA, though achieving that potential will be difficult.  Yes, there are internal problems with the board, bylaws, etc.  These problems need to be resolved for the ABA to be healthy and flourish.  But I have neither insider information nor insight to offer, and this subject has been well covered elsewhere (see the blogs of Rick Wright, Kenn Kaufman, and Nathan Swick and all the associated comments).  For the purposes of this diatribe, I’ll assume that those things will be taken care of.  (Yes, I realize that’s a big assumption.)

What follows are my thoughts on what the ABA should do once it gets its house in order.  Sure, I may be way off base with at least some of them, but this is the internet, one of the few places where I occasionally get to pretend that I have all the answers, so please humor me.  I realize that these are just opinions without any research to back them up, and you know what they say about opinions: they’re like a certain part of the anatomy, everyone has at least three, etc., etc.  (or something like that).  Also, I’ve read a lot of the comments on blogs and listservs, and I’ve not knowingly stolen anyone’s ideas, but if I have, I apologize for not giving credit where credit is due.

So without further ado, what should the ABA do?:

1)      Appeal to a broader range of “birders”/increase advocacy/conservation.  [I’m still not sure if I should have listed all these separately, but they go hand-in-hand.  By the way, I recognize that everything in this section -- actually this whole post -- falls into the “easier said than done” category.]   The ABA was created for the “keen” birder, but as I touched on earlier, the ABA isn’t needed for that anymore.  If the ABA would cease to exist, the journal of Western Field Ornithologists (which perhaps is a viable replacement for the ABA), Western Birds, could pick up identification articles that would have appeared in Birding, hopefully Cornell and eBird could produce something similar to North American Birds, and as I mentioned there are other alternatives for comparing list totals and of course tons of listservs for regional birding information.  But perhaps more importantly, there just aren’t that many higher-level birders to support an organization like the current version of the ABA.

The ABA needs the people who have never heard of the ABA: the backyard birder, the feeder watcher, people who like the “idea” of birds.  Get the people who may never look at birds outside of their yard and get them thinking about things beyond their yard.  There’s a huge market waiting to be tapped.  There are very few people who dislike birds and nature.  It’s just that these things are a very low priority for them.  But how do we reach them and get them to join, what’s the selling point?  Hey, I don’t have all the answers!

Besides increasing financial resources, a benefit of increasing membership is that it can be used to gain more political clout, which the ABA will need to be an effective advocate for birders.  Some will probably question the need for an organization to fill this role.  If that’s you, take a look at Ted Lee Eubanks’ article in Birding on this subject.

Getting everyone to see the light will be a tough sell.  The NRA is widely regarded as the most effective lobby and advocacy group.  According to Wikipedia, it has nearly four million members, and a big attraction of the organization is the protection of the rights of gun ownership.  I doubt that birders feel that their “right to bird” is often under attack, so they’re not feeling a pressing need for a protector.  However, birders are invisible to most policy makers.  Everyday opportunities are lost when decisions are made without regard to birders’ interests, and little by little, these lost opportunities start adding up.

Now this may be wishful thinking, but with a large membership base, there’s even an opportunity to stop “environmentalism” from being a partisan issue.  I know there are exceptions, but don’t you generally think of Democrats as being more pro-environment than Republicans?  (Yes, sorry for being cynical, but ultimately every politician is really just pro-money, right?)  But birders aren’t all liberal/Democrat/treehuggers.  Anyone who spends time on listservs knows there are more than a few conservatives in the birding world…I could go on, but this is such a pie-in-the-sky idea I’ll just leave it here for now.

Conservation is the most contentious issue in the ABA debate.  Some feel it’s absolutely vital.  Others think the complete opposite.  In some ways, everyone is right, and that’s because “conservation” is such a broad term.  The ABA does need to be involved with conservation, but it needs to find a niche.  Should it be buying land, organizing letter-writing campaigns, something else?  Maybe.  I don’t know, but as others have pointed out, there are already tons of conservation organizations, and there’s usually no need for duplication of effort.  But as I mentioned before, Birders’ Exchange was praised, and that’s “conservation”.  When traveling, letting business owners know that you’re visiting the area because of birding is “conservation”.  Conservation is many things.  Sometimes it’s fun.  Sometimes it isn’t, particularly when it seems for every step forward there are three steps back.  But if you’ve been birding long enough, you’ll have a lot of other “not fun” moments, such as seeing the place where you got your lifer Vesper Sparrow converted into a housing development.  Seeing a small fraction of the shorebirds that you used to at Delaware Bay isn’t exactly fun, nor is not seeing a Carolina Parakeet.  On the other hand, protecting a mountain for Cerulean Warblers can be satisfying if not outright fun.

One final note: I realize I’ve been pretty unspecific about how to go about doing all of this.  It’s one thing to say something should be done.  It’s another to know how to do it.  Anyway, the rest of my ideas are a bit more concrete.

2)     [That’s right, I’m only at point 2!] Keep publishing Birding, Winging It, and North American BirdsBirding is the ABA’s bread and butter, so maybe it would be a good idea to stop giving away so much of it online.  I get that putting it online for free is a way to hook non-members, but it seems like you now can get most of it, and just about all the really interesting stuff, without becoming an ABA member.  I’d also like to see Birding expanded as membership grows.  Put in something for the beginners and something for the experts but not at the expense of the other.  If this is unworkable, perhaps offer members a choice of publications.  Maybe an agreement could be reached so that beginners and backyard birders could receive Bird Watcher’s Digest (BWD) instead of Birding.  [I hope this doesn’t sound like I’m looking down on beginners, backyard birders, or BWD because that’s not my intention.]  This would be a less desirable alternative because there would be fewer opportunities for the ABA to address members receiving BWD and having a mix of articles for beginners and advanced birders gives the beginner material to grow into.

Anyway, offer members the option of receiving the publications in digital form instead of print.  Put it online, but make it password protected (you can still offer a few articles for free, but cut back on that).  And on that subject, give each member a user ID and password, unlike the current system used for Winging It, which uses the same user ID and password for everyone and has yet to be changed.  It’s way too easy to share (I haven’t, honest!) and way too difficult to detect non-members using it.

3)      Produce online site guides written and regularly updated by local experts (and maybe make them interactive, like a wiki, too).  It will be difficult to implement, probably cost a lot to get started, and take a lot of work to keep current, but it’s worth trying.  It would help at least partially to restore the ABA as the place for birding information.  These guides can be built upon the existing ABA Birdfinding Guide series.  There’s a lot of potential here: linking site guides to Google Earth, eBird (though they may not want to be part of this since it would compete with the BirdsEye app), RBAs, and whatever else might come down the line.  I’d suggest not charging much, if anything, for access to these guides.  Make access to them a benefit of membership.  A few qualifiers: 1) access needs to be password protected in the same manner I mentioned above for publications, and 2) this idea probably won’t really take off until mobile devices such as smart phones and iPads and mobile internet access become more common.

4)      Convert the old membership directory to an online service that is essentially a social networking website.  I’m sure some members will not want to be part of a social networking website.  That’s fine.  Let them opt out.  But everyone else can have an online profile (again, accessible only to members) to facilitate communication.  Remember the codes denoting a person willing to take visiting members birding, willing to take phone calls, etc.?  That can be part of the person’s profile.  Like the idea of the online site guides, this will take some cash to hire developers and staff to maintain the services, but it offers advantages over other social media in that it would be customizable to the ABA’s specific needs and it will be easier for users to find other birders since everyone on the service would be a birder [OK, maybe everyone won’t meet a certain definition of “birder”, but...].

The ABA should still maintain a presence on Facebook, Twitter, or whatever the site du jour is as a place to connect with non-members, but these aren’t the baskets to put all of the ABA’s cybereggs [do you like how I modernized that idiom?  Cybereggs?  C'mon, that's an instant classic].

5)      Discounts.  I’m far from an expert on how and why it works, but there are discounts everywhere for members of AAA and AARP.  How about working out something like that for ABA members?  ABA Sales might not ever return to what it was, but how about bringing back the discount members used to get?  Stop taking that commission and return it to the members.  I don’t know how important that revenue stream is for the ABA, and they probably don’t want to give it up, but I think getting back to a member discount will pay off in the long run with a larger membership.

The ABA-Endorsed Tour program should take a similar approach.  [Disclaimer: I’m a tour operator and not a member of the ABA-Endorsed Tour program.]  I won’t rant about this as much as I could because I don’t want to sound like I’m attacking the tour operators.  Bottom line is the ABA should develop a program that gives members discounts when going on an endorsed tour (and perhaps they should shift from “endorsed tours” to “endorsed operators”).  I’ll even take it upon myself and do a bit of self-promotion here: any current ABA members on my upcoming Barrow/Ross’s Gull tour get a $45 discount (that’s a one-year membership), and if I can fill both of next year’s Attu tours, current ABA members get a $90 discount – yes, that’s just a drop in the bucket but you can use it to renew your membership for two years.  ABA, you can thank me later.  [Another disclaimer: these are NOT ABA-Endorsed Tours, and the ABA is in no way affiliated with this offer or my tours.]  Sorry for being self-serving here, but it illustrates how easy it could be to essentially make the ABA essentially a “dues-free” organization.  I recognize only a small portion of the membership will go on a birding tour, but if discounts can be obtained from a greater variety of businesses, it could benefit most members.

6)      This one is just a pet peeve: Continue being a place to share list totals, but don’t delete totals when someone is no longer a member, especially if they’re no longer a member because they are deceased.  If you think you’d lose a significant source of income because of this (which I doubt), institute an extra “lifetime listing” fee.  This has always bugged me because if you compare it to baseball, it would be like records of retired players were completely meaningless.  Hank Aaron?  No, he doesn’t count anymore.

7)      Cut the pay for the CEO/President/Executive Director by $50K.  The salary will still be a raise for the people most qualified for the position.

I’m done now.  Thanks for reading this far.  Maybe these ideas would work, maybe not, but they’re worth investigating (feel free to tell me why I’m wrong in the comments section).  No, I’m not campaigning for the CEO job, but ABA, you can send me a check for my consulting services when you get back on your feet.  You have my address.

Seriously? An Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush in South Dakota?

July 19th, 2010

Normally I only write about birds I’ve seen, but an Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush in South Dakota is too unexpected to ignore.  Details from the finder can be found at http://nuttybirder.blogspot.com/.

I’m not sure if I’m more surprised that a Nightingale-Thrush is in South Dakota or that someone is actually birding in South Dakota.

I kid because I love.

Barrow Oct 2009 trip report: thousands of Ross’s Gulls

June 20th, 2010

It looks like I’ll have a “photo journal” article about my experiences in Barrow last October in an upcoming issue of North American Birds.  It got me to finally write a trip report, which follows.  By the way, there’s a new Barrow photo gallery on my Photos page, and my trip to Barrow this year is all but confirmed.  OK, here’s the report:

I arrived at Barrow, Alaska on the evening of October 5. Denny Hodsdon picked me up at the airport and said he had seen about 25 Ross’s Gulls earlier that day, a relief to hear. While I was mostly confident our timing was good—the Ross’s Gull migration here usually begins in the latter half of September—I had a nagging worry that maybe they’d be late this year.

The next morning, we started birding at the old runway beyond the old U. S. Naval Arctic Research Laboratory (the main building is now Ilisagvik College). Several whales had been harvested and then butchered at this site. The carcasses were stored in dumpsters here before transport to Point Barrow. We figured this was the most likely location for an Ivory Gull to appear. As we started birding, we began to notice several flocks of Ross’s Gulls flying fairly high, coming in from the Chukchi Sea and then flying east-northeastward across some of the inland lakes, presumably taking a shortcut to the Beaufort Sea. Most flocks had from 20 to 40 individuals, but one had about 100. By the end of the day, we had seen about 250.

This following day, we saw similar flocks overhead, though some Ross’s Gulls were seen flying over the sea and following the coastline as well, some fairly far offshore. One such flock, flying fairly quickly and low over the water, contained an adult Ivory Gull. A few Ross’s also stopped briefly on the frozen lake next to the runway. Though the passage had not yet approached the mega-flights recorded in some years, we saw about 300 Ross’s on October 7.

During my discussions with some of the local biologists, I learned that high winds bring the gulls close to shore, as these winds create breakers at the coast, and the gulls feed in the turbulent water. (The direction of the wind is apparently not critical, as wind from several directions can create breakers.)  Up to this point, the weather had been mild.

As luck would have it, we awoke to howling easterly winds and relatively large breakers on the morning of October 8. A few other birders had joined us this day, and as we were getting gas, a few flocks of Ross’s Gulls could be seen flying along the shoreline in the predawn light. We raced down the road to get ahead of a flock so the new arrivals could get their lifer looks at the gulls, then proceeded back to our usual spot at the old runway. Some other birders and biologists also soon arrived.

Ross’s Gulls began to pour by, flying right along the shoreline and feeding in the surf. Many were rocketing by in the high winds, making photography difficult. Some passed by no more than five feet above our heads. Over the next hour or so, my companions made three one-minute counts that indicated the gulls were passing at a rate over 7000 per hour. Of course, a more rigorous protocol should have been followed to obtain a more reliable estimate, but there were obviously thousands of Ross’s Gulls. For several hours, they flew by us at seemingly the same rate.

Later in the morning, there seemed to be fewer gulls, but they may have just been more spread out. We made a trip to the point in the afternoon, and Ross’s Gulls were still flying by the point in a continuous stream, though the point appeared to be a bottleneck. A group of about 500 were continuously in view, with apparently equal numbers flying into the west end and out of the east end of the flock. Given our counting methodology, we were not able to arrive at a reliable estimate of the number of gulls we saw that day, but it may well have been over 10,000, with a higher proportion of first-cycle Ross’s than we had seen in the previous two days.

The next day, winds had calmed again, and the gulls had resumed the behavior we witnessed during the earlier days of our visit, flying by at higher elevations in discrete flocks. Numbers may have been higher though, with about 200 seen in 20 minutes, but we departed that morning, so we don’t know if that rate continued throughout the day. It had been a spectacular experience.

At sea, June 1, Islands of Four Mountains to Dutch Harbor — The End of the Journey

June 2nd, 2010
There wasn’t as much action today as on previous days.  There were relatively few albatrosses (Laysan and Black-footed) and alcids.  But we intercepted a stream of thousands of Short-tailed Shearwaters off and on throughout the day.  Kirk spotted a probable Mottled Petrel, but it was too far away for a positive ID.  Between Umnak and Unalaska islands, a few Red-legged Kittiwakes flew overhead.  One of them circled the boat a few times before continuing on its way.  Then as we approached Dutch Harbor, we found a few small flocks of Whiskered Auklets.

The trip is now finished.  Check back in a few days for a photo gallery…and of course keep an eye on the website or e-mail me for info if you’re interested in coming along next year.

At Sea, May 31, Amlia Island to Amukta Pass

June 1st, 2010
Breakfast was interrupted by Rich shouting down from the pilot house that an adult Short-tailed Albatross was flying past us.  No one was able to get up top in time to see it, but it got everyone to finish breakfast quickly.  Soon everyone was in the pilot house or on deck looking for another one, but we didn’t see any at first. 

There was a small fishing boat on the horizon, so we switched course to see if there were any birds around it.  There wasn’t, but in the course of a radio conversation, that boat’s captain said we weren’t in a good area for Short-taileds.  We knew we were in a good area — we were approaching Seguam Pass, a hotspot for them — so it was a nice ‘I told you so’ when we spotted the next Short-tailed within sight of that boat.

Over the next several hours, we encountered more Short-taileds.  As we passed through the west side of Seguam Pass, the Short-tailed count approached 10.

Some may have been spotted more than once, but we probably had at least 7.  Ages varied from all brown juveniles to older subadults.
The west side of Seguam Pass was a huge tidal rip and birds were everywhere.  There were thousands and thousands of Fulmars, hundreds of Laysan Albatrosses, more than a handful of Black-footed Albatross, and various alcids, but only one Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel.  The waters calmed as we reached the east side, and there were fewer birds.
We then passed Seguam Island and entered Amukta Pass.  This pass is deeper than Seguam Pass.  We had fewer birds here, but there were still lots of fulmars and now many Fork-tailed Storm-Petrels. 
Tomorrow should be the final day of the trip.

At sea, Adak to Tagalax, May 30

May 31st, 2010

We spent a good part of the day at Adak today, dropping off some of the Attu crew and picking up a couple of people for the run to Dutch Harbor.  We went through Little Tanaga Strait again and had the usual five auklet species, but there hasn’t been much else of note.

At Sea, Amchitka to Tanaga, May 29

May 30th, 2010
Until early afternoon, I thought I was going to have to write about how uneventful today was.  There were lots of Fork-tailed Storm-Petrels and Laysan Albatrosses and alcids, but nothing all that remarkable.  But then Kirk spotted a Mottled Petrel flying past on the starboard side, but he was the only one to see it.  I always choose the wrong side of the boat, so of course, I was on the port side at the time.

A little while later, a small pod of Orca along with many albatrosses were ahead of us.  As we approached, an adult Short-tailed Albatross suddenly appeared on our port side (and yes, I was sitting on the starboard side).  It flew ahead of us but then sat on the water.  It then started flying again and we lost it, but then I started chumming.  Soon we had about 20 Laysans and one Black-footed behind the boat.  Then Rich spotted the Short-tailed coming into the ship’s wake.  Some of us had all three species in one binocular field of view.  The Short-tailed never came close enough to grab some chum, but it did follow the boat for about 10 minutes.  It was certainly the bird of the day.